According to the 2001
Census data that has just been released, Queensland's southeast corner
has the fastest growing population of any region in Australia;
particularly from people moving from interstate or overseas. The
Australian economy is considered, by leading economists and the
Reserve Bank, to be very sound. Its' stock exchange index is currently
at a record high, whilst most western nations are 20% to 30% off their
peak.
The engines driving this
prosperity are not so much the well-known cities of Sydney and
Melbourne, but are the Sunbelt States of Queensland and Western
Australia. One indicator is population growth, and in the year to
March 2002 the population of Queensland grew 1.9%, Victoria 1.3% and
the rest of Australia 1.2%.
Another indicator is GDP
growth and in the year to September 2001 Queensland grew 3.9% whereas
Australia as a whole grew 2.6%. Queensland's population growth is
driven by migration; 55% from other Australian States and 45% from
overseas. Its current population of 3.75 million is growing by over
60,000 people every year, of which 35,000 are migrants. This strong
growth creates jobs in building houses, schools, etc. and underpins
the wealth of Queensland investments.
Queensland is a huge State
with a land area three times the size of Texas. But most people live
within a few kilometres of the Pacific coast with its endless surfing
beaches and Great Barrier Reef that is 2,000 km long.
80% of the population
growth of Queensland takes place in the State's far southeast corner
within 100km of the capital city of Brisbane. Brisbane is set back
from the coast, and two smaller cities have grown up on the coast -
Gold Coast to its south and Sunshine Coast to its north. Their current
populations and projected growth are:
|
|
2001 |
2011 |
Increase |
%
Increase |
|
Brisbane |
1,655,000 |
1,935,000 |
280,000 |
16.9 |
|
Gold Coast |
460,000 |
590,000 |
130,000 |
28.3 |
|
Sunshine Coast |
255,000 |
345,000 |
90,000 |
35.3 |
|
Total |
2,370,000 |
2,870,000 |
500,000 |
21 |
These cities are all
expanding towards each other and will soon form a major conurbation
stretching 200 km along the coast in one of Australia's most scenic
parts. Brisbane is already the third largest city in Australia and
Gold Coast is the sixth largest; consistently ranked as the fastest
growing region in the country due mainly to interstate migration.
The great attraction of
southeast Queensland is its climate, which is as near to perfection as
is possible to find anywhere in the world. Winter daily maximum
temperatures are never below 20c and in summer the mercury often stays
below 30c. Summer is the wet season, with rain falling mainly at
night, and cyclonic winds rarely stretch this far south. Sea
temperatures generally range from 21c in winter to 26c in summer,
making water sports possible all year round.
There are domestic airports at both Gold
Coast and Sunshine Coast but Brisbane has the international airport.
It receives 175 direct flights a week from all major Asian cities and
New Zealand. It is hoped that Emirates will soon take up its option to
fly direct to Brisbane, instead of passengers having to change in
Sydney.
Sunshine Coast is a traditional seaside resort appealing mainly to
Australian holidaymakers with families or Brisbane residents for their
weekend holiday home.
Click here for a brief overview
of Negative Gearing